数据来源：国家统计局
注：儿童指的是14岁及以下；老年人指的是65岁及以上，增长率指的是自然增长率
时间(年) |
人口
(万人) |
出生率
(‰) |
增长率
(‰) |
老年人
(%) |
儿童
(%) |
男性
(%) |
女性
(%) |
2020
141178.00
8.52
1.45
13.50
17.95
51.24
48.76
2019
140005.00
10.41
3.32
12.60
16.78
51.09
48.91
2018
139538.00
10.86
3.78
11.90
16.86
51.13
48.87
2017
139008.00
12.64
5.58
11.39
16.80
51.17
48.83
2016
138271.00
13.57
6.53
16.70
16.64
51.20
48.8
2015
137462.00
11.99
4.93
10.50
16.52
51.20
48.8
2014
136782.00
13.83
6.71
10.10
16.50
51.23
48.77
2013
136072.00
13.03
5.90
9.70
16.40
51.24
48.76
2012
135404.00
14.57
7.43
9.40
16.50
51.25
48.75
2011
134735.00
13.27
6.13
9.10
16.50
51.26
48.74
2010
134091.00
11.90
4.79
8.90
16.60
51.27
48.73
2009
133450.00
11.95
4.87
8.50
18.50
51.44
48.56
2008
132802.00
12.14
5.08
8.30
19.00
51.47
48.53
2007
132129.00
12.10
5.17
8.10
19.40
51.50
48.5
2006
131448.00
12.09
5.28
7.90
19.80
51.52
48.48
2005
130756.00
12.40
5.89
7.70
20.30
51.53
48.47
2004
129988.00
12.29
5.87
7.60
21.50
51.52
48.48
2003
129227.00
12.41
6.01
7.50
22.10
51.50
48.5
2002
128453.00
12.86
6.45
7.30
22.40
51.47
48.53
2001
127627.00
13.38
6.95
7.10
22.50
51.46
48.54
2000
126743.00
14.03
7.58
7.00
22.90
51.63
48.37
1999
125786.00
14.64
8.18
6.90
25.40
51.43
48.57
1998
124761.00
15.64
9.14
6.70
25.70
51.25
48.75
1997
123626.00
16.57
10.06
6.50
26.00
51.07
48.93
1996
122389.00
16.98
10.42
6.40
26.40
50.82
49.18
1995
121121.00
17.12
10.55
6.20
26.60
51.03
48.97
1994
119850.00
17.70
11.21
51.10
48.9
1993
118517.00
18.09
11.45
51.02
48.98
1992
117171.00
18.24
11.60
51.05
48.95
1991
115823.00
19.68
12.98
51.34
48.66
1990
114333.00
21.06
14.39
5.60
27.70
51.52
48.48
1989
112704.00
21.58
15.04
51.55
48.45
1988
111026.00
22.37
15.73
51.52
48.48
1987
109300.00
23.33
16.61
5.40
28.70
51.50
48.5
1986
107507.00
22.43
15.57
51.70
48.3
1985
105851.00
21.04
14.26
51.70
48.3
1984
104357.00
19.90
13.08
51.60
48.4
1983
103008.00
20.19
13.29
51.60
48.4
1982
101654.00
22.28
15.68
4.90
33.60
51.50
48.5
1981
100072.00
20.91
14.55
51.48
48.52
1980
98705.00
18.21
11.87
51.45
48.55
1979
97542.00
17.82
11.61
51.46
48.54
1978
96259.00
18.25
12.00
51.49
48.51
1977
94974.00
19.03
12.12
51.50
48.5
1976
93717.00
20.01
12.72
51.49
48.51
1975
92420.00
23.13
15.77
51.47
48.53
1974
90859.00
24.95
17.57
51.43
48.57
1973
89211.00
28.07
20.99
51.42
48.58
1972
87177.00
29.92
22.27
51.40
48.6
1971
85229.00
30.74
23.40
51.41
48.59
1970
82992.00
33.59
25.95
51.43
48.57
1969
80671.00
34.25
26.19
1968
78534.00
35.75
27.50
1967
76368.00
34.12
25.65
1966
74542.00
35.21
26.34
1965
72538.00
38.00
28.50
51.18
48.82
1964
70499.00
39.34
27.78
1963
69172.00
43.60
33.50
1962
67295.00
37.22
27.14
51.29
48.71
1961
65859.00
18.13
3.80
1960
66207.00
20.86
-4.57
51.78
48.22
1959
67207.00
24.78
10.19
1958
65994.00
29.22
17.24
1957
64653.00
34.03
23.23
51.77
48.23
1956
62828.00
31.90
20.50
1955
61465.00
32.60
20.32
51.75
48.25
1954
60266.00
37.97
24.79
1953
58796.00
37.00
23.00
1952
57482.00
37.00
20.00
51.90
48.1
1951
56300.00
37.80
20.00
51.92
48.08
1950
55196.00
37.00
19.00
51.94
48.06
1949
54167.00
36.00
16.00
51.96
48.04
